Saudi Arabia - Future Agriculture

Original Research

Saudi Arabia - Future Agriculture

Agriculture

The out-birth of a new seedling will be the path of a new way of life.

Agriculture in recent trends has given a new revolution to the era. Food is the most basic human need. Domestication and cultivation of plants and animals began over a thousand years ago to meet this need, and then when these activities matched with the unrelenting human urge to comprehend and control the biosphere. The intricate interaction between agriculture and the environment is becoming an increasingly critical issue to address. In response to a rapidly rising global population, agricultural science has received a lot of attention throughout the last century, especially when it comes to food security. Nonetheless, despite technical breakthroughs, several developing concerns are currently threatening agricultural science's prospects.

The pace of innovations through the decades has made incredible strides. The innovations have greatly shaped the form of agriculture. The application of technology in agriculture, horticulture, and aquaculture to improve output, productivity, and profitability. From shovels to the Global Positioning System (GPS) agriculture has changed significantly throughout time as a result of technological advancements. We are continuously trying to develop restored irrigation techniques or develop more disease-resistant plant kinds. These cycles are critical to feeding the world's rising population while protecting freshwater supplies. Farmers, regardless of farm size, need to develop healthier, more productive plants. They are under increasing strain as a result of climate change, soil erosion, and biodiversity loss, as well as changing consumer tastes and concerns about how food is produced.

We can achieve more and better with fewer thanks to innovation. Many farm-level improvements are "process innovations" that improve agricultural techniques, such as higher-yielding seeds or more effective irrigation. Downstream sectors create "product innovations," which include new and enhanced items such as healthier foods or new chemical or pharmaceutical products. Agriculture producers can benefit from innovation by increasing productivity while better managing natural resources. This helps to assure long-term profitability and reduces production's negative environmental impacts, such as pollution and trash.

Green Revolution is very much apparent in producing new varieties of grains for the world. The history-holding plant breeding method has taken an important turning point by using the irrigation and crop management technique. Modernization is more crucial than ever. The sector as a whole is confronted with formidable obstacles, including growing supply costs, workforce scarcity, and shifting consumer desires for transparency and sustainability. But using AI technologies, these shortcomings have given a great bounce back. Agriculture is commonly associated with scientists, laboratory technicians, geneticists, technologists, and inventors.

The key innovations which will turn the table for the coming decades and define a new statement for agriculture:

  • Water Management Technology
  • Precision Agriculture
  • Indoor Farming
  • Livestock Farming Technology
  • Automated dairy installations
  • Laser Scarecrows
  • Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) Expertise
  • Farm Management Software
  • Big data in Agriculture

Food demand will increase by 70% by 2050, owing to high population expansion. According to UN research, around 9.9% of the world's population is still hungry, therefore feeding over 10 billion mouths is a formidable challenge. With environmental changes difficult to foresee, we must rely on agricultural technology innovation. So far, the signals are encouraging. We don't have to wait three decades to find out how creative agricultural solutions will impact human lives in the future.

Traditional approaches are insufficient to meet this enormous need. This is causing farmers and agribusinesses to look for new ways to enhance output while decreasing waste. As a result, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is gradually making its way into the agricultural industry's technical progress. By employing AI, controlled cultivation can be performed. Crops might fail due to weather fluctuations and varying conditions, resulting in a low-quality harvest. This can be managed and 'controlled' through controlled cultivation. Before deciding which herbicide to apply in the region, AI sensors can detect and target weeds. This reduces herbicide use and saves money. Many technology companies have created robots that use computer vision and artificial intelligence to monitor and spray weeds. To a large extent, AI addresses the scarcity of resources and labor, and it will be a potent instrument that can help organizations deal with the increasing complexity of modern agriculture. Large firms should invest in this area now.

Agricultural techniques have been regarded as playing a critical part in the growth of civilizations and developing nations from the birth of human civilization. Agriculture is a significant step in human evolution, and it is thought to have been one of the primary turning points in the move from nomadic to settler cultures. The connections between farming and scientific investigations eventually aided agricultural science progress as findings became more relevant to addressing farmer challenges.

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